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How should a security guard respond to a medical emergency?

  1. Provide immediate first aid

  2. Call 911 and provide assistance within the scope of their training

  3. Alert the nearest doctor present

  4. Wait for the ambulance without intervening

The correct answer is: Call 911 and provide assistance within the scope of their training

In a medical emergency, the appropriate response for a security guard is to call 911 and provide assistance within the scope of their training. This approach is crucial for several reasons. First, calling 911 ensures that professional medical personnel are en route to the scene, which is essential for addressing serious medical conditions effectively and promptly. Second, providing assistance within the scope of their training means that the security guard is acting in accordance with their knowledge and capabilities, preventing potential harm that could arise from attempting procedures they are not qualified to perform. Security guards are often trained in basic first aid and CPR, so they are prepared to assist until the professionals arrive, which can be lifesaving. The context around the other options highlights why they are not suitable responses. While providing immediate first aid may seem beneficial, it should only be done if the guard is trained and can do so without risk; otherwise, it may complicate the situation. Alerting the nearest doctor may not guarantee a quick response, and waiting for the ambulance without taking any action can lead to deterioration of the individual's condition. Thus, making the call while being ready to help as trained is the most effective course of action in such emergencies.